When
it comes to big game hunting applications, there are few things
more important than absolute reliability of your firearm. This is,
if anything, even more critical in the sport of muzzleloading where
the entire premise is "one shot, and make it a good one."
By virtue of its patented, efficient breechplug design and its ability
to use non-corrosive, non-moisture attracting propellants, the Savage
10ML-II is the most reliable muzzleloader ever manufactured. That
is if, and only if we follow a few very simple steps to ensure
that reliability.
NEVER LEAVE YOUR MUZZLELOADER LOADED
Regardless of propellant, our propellant does not improve once
it is loaded into a muzzleloader. It cannot. For the very same reason
that we put powder back in the original bottle at the reloading
bench, for the very same reason that we put the lids back on powder
bottles, we cannot leave an unattended muzzleloader loaded. Smokeless
powder contains moisture; all of it does. Certainly, Savage propellants
do not attract and absorb moisture in a manner comparable to blackpowder,
Pyrodex, Triple Se7en, and all the hygroscopic so-called blackpowder
subs out there. Nevertheless, if you want complete reliability it
is mandatory that your Savage 10ML-II gets a fresh powder charge
the morning of every hunt. After your Savage is loaded, normal temperature
variations occur. Muzzleloaders go in and out of lodges and vehicles,
and so forth. Metal sweats, of course, and one only has to observe
condensation on windows to realize that that leaving a muzzleloader
loaded overnight, any muzzleloader, even the Savage 10ML-II is unsmart.
Predicting a misfire is very difficult; how close we are to a blooper
is speculative. It is a pass / fail situation; either our muzzleloader
goes bang with consistent velocity, or it doesn't.
Sure, you'll hear a few folks brag about leaving their Savages
loaded "since last year" and it still went bang.
Unfortunately, the exemplary reliability of the Savage has resulted
in some type of weird competition: that being who can leave their
muzzleloaders loaded the longest. It makes no sense, it isn't smart
from the standpoint of safety or reliability, and is it unwise to
compromise the complete reliability of your muzzleloader on a big
game hunt for the tortured notion of saving a few cents worth of
powder. As a matter of fact, with no spit-patching, bore cleaning,
or attention paid to the bore between shots . . . the Savage is
the easiest muzzleloader there is to clear at the end of the day,
and give it a fresh charge the next morning.
PROPELLANT SELECTION
All Savage propellants are cleaner, more efficient, and
less hygroscopic than blackpowder and substitutes. That, however,
does not mean that there aren't salient differences between propellants--there
are.
Double-based propellants are far less sensitive to moisture than
single-based propellants. Single based propellants rapidly absorb
and expel moisture compared to double-based propellants; and moisture
clearly does affect ignition and burn characteristics. This is not
to suggest that single-based Savage propellants (N110, SR4759)
are remotely as problematic as Pyrodex or Triple Se7en is this regard--
they aren't. But, the double-based Accurate 5744 is the easiest
Savage propellant to ignite, and less sensitive to moisture than
any other 10ML-II propellant. The goal here is 100% reliability
under any and all hunting conditions, and in that context . . .
Accurate 5744 has yet to be bettered, simple as that.
The better 10ML-II high-performance loads have been the subject
of past articles, of course, and will be addressed in future articles
as well. The subject at hand is flawless reliability, reliability
we can count on whether it is a humid ninety degree day or twenty
degrees below zero--and Accurate 5744 is the propellant of choice
under challenging conditions for the reasons stated.
Note: Accurate Powder designations:
Since 2003/4 all prefixes of Accurate Powder
designations such as “XMR” or “XMP” no longer apply. The products
are merely designated as “Accurate” or abbreviated with a single
“A” prefix. As long as the numerics are the same example: A-"5744",
the powder will have the same characterists/burn rate and the same
loads will apply.
BREECHPLUG MAINTENANCE
209 shotshell primers are filthy little sparkplugs with little
question. All we have to do is look inside a yellow 20 gauge shotshell
hull, and we can witness the impressive spew of particulate matter
created by just one 209 primer. All breechplugs get lined and clogged
with 209 primer material after a time, something that most muzzleloading
manufacturer have failed to mention, much less address. The problem
with many muzzleloading designs is they have no backstop nor proper
piloting of the 209 primer; small wonder that 209 primers all too
often are free to spew their impressive spittle all over actions,
and inside them as well. This is not the case with the Savage 10ML-II's
patented breechplug array, fortunately.
That Savage 10ML-II's patented bolt properly holds the 209 primer
against and into the breechplug. Upon ignition, the 209 primer effects
a proper seal, and all of its flame, heat, and particulate matter
is efficiently injected through the 10ML-II breechplug. It is the
most efficient breechplug ever created-- and its efficiency means
you never have to disassemble a 10ML-II bolt for cleaning, never
have to worry about a scorched scope, and have no action fouling
whatsoever. All of the primer's eruption goes right where we want
it-- through the breechplug.
It is the Savage 10ML-II breechplug that is just about the only
part of the entire rifle that requires a little regular attention,
again all by design. Savage Arms has a commitment to 100% quality
control. Part of that means that every single muzzleloader is fired
several times before it leaves the factory, both with a proof overload
and with standard full-power hunting loads to properly function
test each rifle. No one tests their muzzleloaders better than Savage
Arms.
When you get your new Savage 10ML-II, the very first order of business
is to service your breechplug. As your gun has already been fired
several times, we need to start with a verified clean breechplug.
After removing the ventliner, go in with a 5/32ths drill bit from
the primer side, drilling through the breechplug with your electric
drill until the drill bit goes all the way through and comes out
the ventliner side (powder side). Don't worry about damaging
the ventliner threads-- it can't happen, the drill bit is self-aligning.
This takes but a few moments and is the only regular maintenance
your 10ML-II needs. After every box of primers (100 shots),
repeat this and install a fresh ventliner. Make no mistake about
it; all inline breechplugs erode. Many folks never notice
until they finally replace the breechplug. Annual replacement of
breechplugs is eliminated with the 10ML-II's patented breechplug.
The ventliner is simply a replaceable flash hole, eliminating the
need to replace the entire breechplug is ensure optimum consistency
and accuracy.
Typical cleaning of your 10ML-II's barrel is just a few patches
of Hoppe's at the same time of breechplug service. When putting
up your 10ML-II for longer storage, a couple of patches soaked with
Breakfree CLP does the trick as a longer-term bore protectant.
When you want to put your stored 10ML-II back into service, swab
the bore with a clean white cotton patch. Hold a second white cotton
patch down the bore, holding it against your breechplug with your
ramrod or cleaning rod. Fire one, and only one 209 to blow any oil
that may have accumulated into your breechplug from storage. The
patch catches any residual oil, and you are good to go. Please do not make the mistake of snapping a bunch of 209's in an empty
Savage. All that does is fill your breechplug full of primer material--
far, far quicker than would happen in a normal firing cycle.
PRIMERS
209 primer vary dimensionally by brand-- and also lot by lot in
some cases. As of this writing, I believe CCI 209M shotshell primers
are the best available primers for your 10ML-II.
BULLETS / SABOTS
Bullets vary, as do sabots to an extent. So do individual rifle's
bores. Though preferred loadings are discussed in detail elsewhere,
approximately a .004 in. interference fit between loaded sabot and
your bore offers ease of loading with excellent accuracy. An undersized
saboted bullet that just drops down an individual rifle's barrel
with little or no resistance is just asking for bloopers. Saboted
bullets need to load firmly, but smoothly . . . in other words,
"properly." That means some 80 lbs. of ramrod pressure
to start, and then 30 - 40 pounds of prevailing resistance as it
is travels down the rest of the barrel.
My first choice for the 10ML-II is the Orange MMP .458 / 50 sabot
along with the Barnes Original Semi-Spitzer 300 grain bullet, Barnes
part # 457010.
Follow
the few basic steps mentioned here, and you will discover what many
have long enjoyed-- unparalleled accuracy that the Savage 10ML-II
is famous for, and 100% reliability that this muzzleloader achieves
like no other.
Copyright
2011 by Randy Wakeman. All Rights Reserved.